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Tenormin

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Created: May 19, 2004

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Brand Name:

Tenormin

Generic Name:

atenolol

FDA Drug Clasification :

antihypertensive, antianginal - Beta Blocker

Action:

Blocks action of Beta -adrenergic receptor within vascular smooth muscle; decreases heart rate; decreases O2 consumption in myocardium (heart muscle). Used to lower blood pressure in mild to moderate hypertension, prevent anginal pain (chest pain)

Adverse Effects:

  • low blood pressure, very low heart rate
  • insomnia, fatigue, dizziness, memory loss, depression, strange dreams
  • nausea, diarrhea, vomiting ischemic colitis
  • rash, fever, hair loss
  • agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, purpura
  • sore throat, dry eyes
  • impotence
  • low blood sugar when on insulin
  • bronchospasm

    Precautions:

    Do not use for patients with :
    • cardiogenic shock
    • 2nd or 3rd degree heart block
    • sinus bradycardia (heart rate under 60 beats per min.
    • cardiac failure
    • pregnancy
    Use with caution in people who have :
    • undergoing major surgery
    • breastfeeding mothers
    • diabetes
    • renal disease
    • thyroid disease
    • CHF
    • COPD
    • asthma
    • well-compensated heart failure

    Possible Interactions:

    • Increase hypertension (low blood pressure)and bradycardia; reserpine, hydralasine, methyldopa, prazosin, anticholinergics, digoxin, diltazem, verapamil, cardiac glycosides, antihypertensives
    • Increased hypoglycemic effect (low blond sugar; insulin, oral diabetes medications
    • increased effects of cough suppressants
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